Portsmouth, New Hampshire, is a beautiful coastal city with a rich history and a strong sense of community. When it comes to end-of-life care, cremation is a popular choice for many families in Portsmouth. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide to cremation in Portsmouth, covering everything from the basics to the specifics of the process.
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What is Cremation?
Cremation is a funeral practice that involves the burning of a deceased person's body at high temperatures, reducing it to ash and bone fragments. The resulting ashes, also known as cremated remains, can be stored in an urn, buried, or scattered in a special location. Cremation is a popular choice for many people due to its environmental benefits, cost-effectiveness, and flexibility in terms of memorialization options.
Why Choose Cremation in Portsmouth?
Portsmouth is a city with a strong sense of tradition and community, and cremation is a popular choice for many families in the area. Some of the reasons why people choose cremation in Portsmouth include:
- Environmental concerns: Cremation is a more environmentally friendly option than traditional burial, as it does not require the use of land or resources for a grave.
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- Cost: Cremation is generally less expensive than traditional burial, making it a more affordable option for many families.
- Flexibility: Cremation allows for a range of memorialization options, from traditional funerals to more personalized celebrations of life.
The Cremation Process in Portsmouth
The cremation process in Portsmouth typically involves the following steps:
- Preparation: The deceased person is prepared for cremation, which may include washing and dressing the body, as well as removing any medical devices or implants.
- Identification: The deceased person is identified and verified to ensure that the correct individual is being cremated.
- Cremation: The body is placed in a cremation chamber, where it is exposed to high temperatures (typically between 1400°C and 1800°C) for a period of 1-2 hours.
- Processing: The resulting ashes are processed into a fine powder, known as cremated remains.
- Return of ashes: The cremated remains are returned to the family, who can then choose to store them in an urn, bury them, or scatter them in a special location.
Cremation Services in Portsmouth
There are several cremation services in Portsmouth that offer a range of options for families. These services may include:
- Direct cremation: A basic cremation service that includes the cremation process and the return of the ashes to the family.
- Cremation with memorial service: A cremation service that includes a memorial service or celebration of life, often with the ashes present.
- Cremation with burial: A cremation service that includes the burial of the ashes in a cemetery or other location.
Regulations and Laws in Portsmouth
In Portsmouth, there are certain regulations and laws that govern the cremation process. These include:
- Licensing: Crematories in Portsmouth must be licensed by the state of New Hampshire.
- Permits: A permit is required for each cremation, which must be obtained by the crematory.
- Environmental regulations: Crematories in Portsmouth must comply with environmental regulations, including those related to air quality and emissions.
Choosing a Cremation Provider in Portsmouth
When choosing a cremation provider in Portsmouth, there are several factors to consider. These include:
- Reputation: Research the cremation provider's reputation online and through word of mouth.
- Experience: Look for a cremation provider with experience in serving families in Portsmouth.
- Services: Consider the range of services offered by the cremation provider, including memorialization options and support services.
- Pricing: Compare prices among different cremation providers to find the best value for your family's needs.
Cremation is a popular choice for many families in Portsmouth, offering a range of benefits and options for memorialization. By understanding the cremation process, regulations, and services available in Portsmouth, families can make informed decisions about end-of-life care. Whether you're planning ahead or facing a loss, we hope this guide has provided valuable information and insights to help you navigate the cremation process in Portsmouth.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is cremation?
Cremation is a process of final disposition of a deceased person's body through high-temperature burning, reducing it to its basic elements, typically leaving only the ashes or "cremated remains" behind. This process is often chosen as an alternative to traditional burial.
How does the cremation process work?
The cremation process typically involves several steps: preparation of the body, placement in a cremation chamber, exposure to high temperatures (usually around 1400-1800°C), and reduction of the body to ashes. The entire process usually takes around 2-3 hours, depending on the size of the body and the type of cremation chamber used.
What happens to the body during cremation?
During cremation, the body is exposed to extremely high temperatures, which cause the soft tissues to vaporize and the bones to calcify. The resulting ashes are then processed into a fine powder, often referred to as "cremated remains" or "ashes."
Is cremation environmentally friendly?
Cremation is often considered a more environmentally friendly option compared to traditional burial, as it doesn't require the use of land, embalming fluids, or other resources. However, it does release greenhouse gases and particulate matter into the atmosphere. Modern crematories are working to reduce their environmental impact through the use of cleaner technologies and sustainable practices.
What are the benefits of cremation?
Cremation offers several benefits, including: cost-effectiveness, flexibility in memorialization and burial options, reduced environmental impact, and the ability to scatter or keep the ashes in a special place. Additionally, cremation can be a more convenient option for families who live far apart or have conflicting schedules.
What are the different types of cremation?
There are several types of cremation, including: traditional cremation, direct cremation, alkaline hydrolysis, and resomation. Each type has its own unique characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages. Traditional cremation is the most common type, while direct cremation is a more cost-effective option that skips the funeral service.
What is direct cremation?
Direct cremation is a type of cremation that skips the funeral service and embalming process, going straight to the cremation. This option is often chosen by families who want to keep costs low or who prefer a more private, low-key farewell.
Can I still have a funeral service with cremation?
Absolutely! Many families choose to hold a funeral service or memorial ceremony before or after the cremation process. This can be a meaningful way to say goodbye and celebrate the life of the deceased.
What happens to the ashes after cremation?
The ashes are typically returned to the family in an urn or container. They can then be buried, scattered, or kept in a special place. Some families choose to divide the ashes among multiple family members or friends.
Can I scatter the ashes?
Yes, scattering the ashes is a popular option for many families. However, it's essential to check local regulations and obtain any necessary permits before scattering. Some popular scattering locations include national parks, oceans, and other natural areas.
What are some creative ways to scatter ashes?
There are many creative ways to scatter ashes, including: aerial scattering, water scattering, tree planting, and incorporating the ashes into fireworks or glass art. These unique methods can help make the scattering process more meaningful and memorable.
Can I bury the ashes?
Yes, burying the ashes is a common practice. Many cemeteries have designated areas for urn burials, and some families choose to bury the ashes on private property. Be sure to check local regulations and obtain any necessary permits before burying the ashes.
What is an urn?
An urn is a container designed to hold the cremated remains. Urns come in a wide range of materials, shapes, and sizes, from simple and affordable to elaborate and decorative. Some urns are designed for burial, while others are meant for display or scattering.
How do I choose the right urn?
Choosing the right urn depends on several factors, including: the intended use, personal style, and budget. Consider the material, size, and design when selecting an urn. You may also want to consider the type of cremation and the wishes of the deceased.
Can I keep the ashes at home?
Yes, many families choose to keep the ashes at home, often in a special urn or container. This can be a comforting way to keep the deceased close and can provide a sense of comfort and solace.
How do I care for the ashes at home?
To care for the ashes at home, keep the urn in a safe and stable location, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Avoid exposing the ashes to extreme temperatures or humidity. You may also want to consider keeping the urn in a secure, tamper-evident container.
What are some common cremation myths?
There are several common cremation myths, including: the idea that cremation is not a "traditional" or "respectful" way to handle the deceased, that the ashes are not the actual remains of the deceased, and that cremation is not an environmentally friendly option. However, these myths are often based on misinformation or outdated beliefs.
Is cremation against any religious beliefs?
Cremation is not against any religious beliefs, although some religions may have specific guidelines or restrictions. Many religions, including Christianity, Buddhism, and Hinduism, have accepted cremation as a valid option for final disposition.
Can I pre-plan my cremation?
Yes, pre-planning your cremation is a wise decision. This allows you to make your wishes known, relieve your loved ones of the burden of making difficult decisions, and often save money by locking in current prices.
How do I pre-plan my cremation?
To pre-plan your cremation, start by researching local crematories and funeral homes. Compare prices and services, and choose a provider that meets your needs. You can then discuss your wishes with your loved ones and make the necessary arrangements.
What are the costs associated with cremation?
The costs associated with cremation vary depending on the type of cremation, location, and services chosen. On average, direct cremation can cost between $1,000 and $2,000, while traditional cremation can range from $2,000 to $5,000 or more.
Can I get help paying for cremation?
Yes, there are several options for financial assistance when it comes to cremation. The Social Security Administration provides a death benefit, and many states offer indigent burial programs. Additionally, some funeral homes and crematories offer financing options or payment plans.
What are some common cremation terms?
Some common cremation terms include: cremation, cremated remains, ashes, urn, direct cremation, traditional cremation, alkaline hydrolysis, and resomation. Understanding these terms can help you navigate the cremation process with confidence.