Cremation in New Hampshire

New Hampshire is a state that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and modern amenities. When it comes to end-of-life care, the Granite State provides its residents with various options, including cremation. In this article, we will delve into the world of cremation in New Hampshire, exploring the laws, regulations, costs, and benefits associated with this popular funeral choice.

The History of Cremation in New Hampshire

Cremation has a long history that dates back to ancient times. However, it wasn't until the late 19th century that cremation began to gain popularity in the United States. New Hampshire was one of the first states to adopt cremation as a viable funeral option. The first crematory in the state was built in 1893 in Manchester, and since then, cremation has become an increasingly popular choice for families saying goodbye to their loved ones.

Laws and Regulations Governing Cremation in New Hampshire

In New Hampshire, cremation is regulated by the New Hampshire Board of Funeral Directors and Embalmers. The board sets standards for funeral homes, crematories, and cemeteries, ensuring that they operate in compliance with state laws and regulations. Some key laws and regulations governing cremation in New Hampshire include:

• Requiring a 48-hour waiting period before cremation can take place
• Mandating that all cremations be performed by a licensed funeral director or crematory operator
• Requiring that all cremated remains be placed in a suitable container before being returned to the family

Types of Cremation Services Available in New Hampshire

New Hampshire offers a range of cremation services to cater to different needs and preferences. Some common types of cremation services available in the state include:

• Traditional cremation: This involves a traditional funeral service followed by cremation
• Direct cremation: This is a more affordable option that involves cremation without a funeral service
• Witness cremation: This allows family members to witness the cremation process
• Green cremation: This is an eco-friendly option that uses bio-cremation or alkaline hydrolysis instead of traditional flame-based cremation

The Cost of Cremation in New Hampshire

The cost of cremation in New Hampshire varies depending on the type of service chosen and the provider. On average, direct cremation can cost between $1,000 and $2,000, while traditional cremation can cost between $3,000 and $5,000. It's essential to research and compares prices among different providers to find the best option for your budget.

Burial Options for Cremated Remains in New Hampshire

New Hampshire offers various burial options for cremated remains, including:

• Scattering gardens: Many cemeteries and parks have designated areas for scattering ashes
• Niche columbaria: These are above-ground structures that hold urns containing cremated remains
• Burial plots: Families can purchase plots specifically designed for urns containing cremated remains
• Home storage: Families can choose to keep the urn at home or in a private memorial garden

Benefits of Choosing Cremation in New Hampshire

Cremation offers several benefits, including:

• Environmental benefits: Cremation is a more eco-friendly option compared to traditional burial
• Cost savings: Cremation can be more affordable than traditional burial
• Flexibility: Cremation allows families to plan a memorial service or celebration of life at a later date
• Simplified logistics: Cremation eliminates the need for embalming and casket selection

Cremation is a popular funeral choice in New Hampshire, offering families a range of benefits and options. By understanding the laws, regulations, costs, and benefits associated with cremation, you can make an informed decision that honors your loved one's memory. Remember to research and compare prices among different providers to find the best option for your budget and needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is cremation?

Cremation is a process of final disposition where the body of the deceased is reduced to its basic elements through high-temperature burning. It's an alternative to traditional burial and is becoming increasingly popular due to its environmental benefits, cost-effectiveness, and flexibility in memorialization options.

How does the cremation process work?

The cremation process typically involves several steps: preparation of the body, placement in a cremation chamber, exposure to high temperatures (around 1400°C to 1800°C), and reduction of the remains to bone fragments. These fragments are then processed into a fine powder, known as ashes or cremated remains, which can be returned to the family.

Is cremation environmentally friendly?

Yes, cremation is considered a more environmentally friendly option compared to traditional burial. It doesn't require land use, embalming fluids, or caskets, which can pollute the environment. However, it's essential to note that modern crematories are designed to minimize emissions and optimize energy efficiency.

How long does the cremation process take?

The cremation process itself usually takes around 1-2 hours, depending on the size and weight of the body. However, the entire process from preparation to returning the ashes can take several days or even weeks, depending on factors like paperwork, permits, and scheduling.

Can I witness the cremation process?

In some cases, yes. Many funeral homes and crematories offer witnessing services, allowing family members or friends to be present during the cremation process. This can provide closure and help with the grieving process. However, it's essential to check with your chosen provider beforehand to confirm their policies.

What happens to metal implants during cremation?

Metal implants, such as pacemakers, artificial joints, or surgical clips, are typically removed before cremation due to safety concerns. They can explode or cause damage to the cremation chamber during the high-temperature process. The removed implants are usually recycled or disposed of responsibly.

Can I pre-plan my own cremation?

Absolutely! Pre-planning your own cremation can provide peace of mind for you and your loved ones. You can choose your preferred cremation provider, select a memorialization option, and even pay for services in advance. This ensures your wishes are respected and helps alleviate financial burdens on your family.

How much does cremation cost?

The cost of cremation varies widely depending on factors like location, provider, and services chosen. On average, direct cremation (without a ceremony) can cost between $1,000 to $2,000. Funeral homes and crematories may also offer package deals or à la carte services, which can affect overall pricing.

What is direct cremation?

Direct cremation refers to a simple and affordable option where the body is cremated without a funeral service or viewing. This means there's no need for embalming, a casket, or other expensive preparations. Direct cremation is often chosen by those who want a low-cost, hassle-free solution.

Can I have a funeral service with cremation?

Yes! You can still hold a meaningful funeral service or memorialization ceremony with cremation. This might include a viewing of the body before cremation, a memorial service with an urn present, or a scattering ceremony after the fact. The possibilities are endless!

What are my options for memorializing my loved one after cremation?

The options are vast! You can choose from traditional burial of the ashes in a cemetery, scattering in a special location, keeping the urn at home, or using a portion of the ashes for creative memorials like jewelry or art pieces. Some people also opt for tree planting or sea burials.

Can I divide the ashes among family members?

Yes! Many families choose to divide the ashes among loved ones as a way to keep their dearly departed close. This can be done using specialized containers or urns designed for sharing. Be sure to check local laws regarding ash scattering before doing so.

How do I obtain death certificates and other necessary documents?

Your funeral home or crematory will typically handle obtaining death certificates and other necessary documents on your behalf. They'll guide you through the process and ensure all paperwork is completed accurately and efficiently.

Can I still have a traditional funeral with an open casket if I choose cremation?

In some cases, yes! Some funeral homes offer "rental caskets" specifically designed for viewing purposes before cremation. These caskets are reused multiple times and provide an affordable option for families who want a traditional funeral experience with an open casket.

Will my religion allow cremation?

This depends on your specific religious beliefs! While some religions prohibit or discourage cremation (e.g., Orthodox Judaism and Islam), others view it as an acceptable option (e.g., Buddhism and Hinduism). It's essential to consult with your religious leader or spiritual advisor for guidance.

Can I be present during the preparation of my loved one's body for cremation?

In most cases, no. Due to health and safety regulations, only trained professionals are allowed to prepare bodies for cremation. This ensures dignity and respect for the deceased while minimizing risks associated with handling human remains.

How do I know my loved one's ashes are really theirs?

Crematories follow strict identification procedures throughout the entire process to ensure accuracy. This includes labeling each body with a unique identifier before and after cremation. Additionally, many providers use specialized software to track every step of the process.

What if I'm not satisfied with my chosen cremation provider?

If you're unhappy with your chosen provider, it's essential to address concerns promptly. Check if they have a complaint resolution process in place or seek assistance from local consumer protection agencies or industry associations.

Can I change my mind about cremation after signing contracts?

This depends on your contract terms! Be sure to carefully review agreements before signing and ask questions about cancellation policies or changes in services. Some providers may charge fees for changes or cancellations.

Are there any laws regulating the cremation industry?

Yes! Crematories must adhere to various federal, state, and local regulations regarding environmental impact, health standards, and consumer protection. Industry associations like the International Cemetery, Cremation and Funeral Association (ICCFA) also establish guidelines for best practices.

Can I donate my body to science after death if I choose cremation?

In some cases, yes! Organizations accepting whole-body donations often partner with funeral homes or crematories that specialize in handling donated bodies. After scientific study is complete, remaining tissues are typically returned to families for burial or scattering.

How do I find a reputable cremation provider in my area?

You can start by asking friends, family members, or healthcare professionals for recommendations. Online reviews and ratings can also provide valuable insights. Be sure to research providers thoroughly and ask questions about their experience, licenses, and services offered.