Water cremation, also known as aquamation or alkaline hydrolysis, is quickly gaining worldwide recognition as a gentle, eco-friendly alternative to traditional flame cremation and burial. It represents a quiet revolution in how we say goodbye and care for our loved ones after they pass. This article will equip you with all the knowledge you need about this innovative approach.
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What is Water Cremation?
In simple terms, water cremation is a process that uses water instead of fire to return a body to its natural elements. The technical term "alkaline hydrolysis" underlines the use of water (hydro) and alkali to cause a reaction (lysis) that leads to the dissolution of the body.
Process of Alkaline Hydrolysis
The body is placed in a pressure vessel filled with a solution of 95% water and five percent potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide. The vessel is then gently heated which accelerates the natural course of tissue breakdown. This process reduces the body to bone fragments which are then processed to create ashes, identical to the result of flame cremation.
Benefits of Water Cremation
- Environmentally Friendly: It uses less energy, resulting in a carbon footprint 1/10 the size of traditional cremation. There are no emissions of harmful greenhouse gasses or mercury.
- Respectful and Gentle: It is a more peaceful and dignified process as the body is reduced to its basic elements softly and peacefully.
- More Ashes Returned: Families usually receive 20% more ash than flame cremation, allowing them to keep a larger part of their loved ones.
Water Cremation Example:
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Imagine a green, lush forest, a picture of tranquillity. A small building sits nestled amongst the trees, silent and respectful. This is where the water cremation process takes place - not in the cold, sterile environment of a crematorium, but in a serene, peaceful setting. Non-intrusive and gentle, it represents a return to nature, a completion of the life cycle.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is water cremation?
Water cremation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis or aquamation, is an environmentally-friendly alternative to traditional flame cremation and burial. It involves a process that uses water and a strong alkali to accelerate the natural decomposition of the body, resulting in the same end result as flame cremation: bones, which are then processed into ash.
How does water cremation work?
The process of water cremation involves placing the body in a specialized vessel that is then filled with a solution of water and potassium hydroxide (or another alkali). The solution is gently heated and circulated, hastening the decomposition process to just a few hours.
Is water cremation environmentally friendly?
Yes, water cremation is considered to be more environmentally friendly than traditional cremation or burial. It uses less energy, does not emit greenhouse gases, and avoids the release of mercury from dental fillings.
What happens to the remains after water cremation?
After the water cremation process is complete, the bones are left behind. These bones are then dried and processed into ash, which can be returned to the family, much like in conventional cremation.
Is water cremation legal in my area?
The legality of water cremation varies depending on where you live. While it is becoming more widely accepted, not all regions or countries have legalized the practice. It is best to check with your local laws and regulations.
Is the water from the process released into the sewer system?
Yes, the remaining water from the water cremation process is filtered and released into the sewer system. The water is sterile and contains only dissolved amino acids, sugars, and salts, which are harmless.
How long does a water cremation take?
Water cremation typically takes between three to six hours, which is comparable to traditional cremation processes.
Can I have a funeral service with a water cremation?
Absolutely. Similar to traditional cremation, services or ceremonies can be held before or after the water cremation process.
Is water cremation more expensive than traditional cremation?
The cost of water cremation varies, but it is generally comparable to traditional flame cremation in areas where it is established. Prices may fluctuate based on location, provider, and services selected.
Is water cremation accepted by all religions?
Acceptance of water cremation can vary widely between different faiths and even within denominations. It is encouraged to consult with religious leaders to understand the views of a particular faith on this method of disposition.
Can all bodies be cremated using water cremation?
Most bodies are suitable for water cremation, but there are some exceptions, such as bodies with pacemakers or certain other medical devices, which need to be removed prior to the process.
How does water cremation respect the dignity of the deceased?
Water cremation is conducted with the utmost respect and care for the deceased. The process is a gentle and dignified disposition method that allows for the body to be handled with reverence.
Can families witness the water cremation process?
Some facilities that offer water cremation allow families to witness the start of the process if they wish to do so. Policies may vary by location, and it is best to consult with the provider.
What do I do with the ashes after water cremation?
The ashes resulting from water cremation can be kept in an urn, scattered in a meaningful location, placed in a columbarium, or buried, similar to what can be done after a flame cremation.
Are the ashes different from those resulting from flame cremation?
The ashes from water cremation are typically more powdery and are pure white in color due to the absence of carbon discoloration that occurs in flame cremation.
How do I arrange for a water cremation?
Arranging for a water cremation involves selecting a provider that offers the service and discussing the necessary arrangements. It is similar to organizing traditional cremation services.
What type of urn can be used for water cremation ashes?
Any type of urn that can be used for traditional cremation ashes can also be used for water cremation ashes. It is a personal choice depending on preferences and intentions for the ashes.
Does water cremation leave a carbon footprint?
While water cremation is more eco-friendly than traditional methods, it does have a minimal carbon footprint due to the energy used in heating the water and the production of the alkali. However, its overall impact is significantly less compared to flame cremation.
What should I consider when pre-planning for water cremation?
When pre-planning for water cremation, consider the availability of the service in your region, costs involved, environmental concerns, religious or spiritual beliefs, and your personal wishes or those of your loved ones.
Can water cremation be part of a green burial?
Yes, water cremation can complement the ethos of green burial practices by further reducing the environmental impact of one's final disposition.
Is there any odor during the water cremation process?
No, the water cremation process is contained within a sealed vessel and any potential odors are neutralized, ensuring an odor-free process.
As we move forward in our understanding of death care, water cremation stands as an emblem of progress, aligning our final journey with our environmental conscience. Eulogy Assistant supports you during these challenging times. We understand the hard decisions that surround the farewell of a loved one. Explore our other guides for helpful resources and don't hesitate to share this information with others who might find it beneficial.