The cremation process is full of symbolism and meaningful traditions but can be misunderstood due to lack of knowledge. To help demystify and provide comfort, we explore this process step by step with the aid of cremation process photos.
Table of Contents
Understanding Cremation
Cremation is a practised funeral ritual that dates back thousands of years. It involves the use of high heat and evaporation to reduce a body to its basic elements, referred to as "cremated remains" or "ash".
Steps of the Cremation Process
Identification
The process starts with proper identification of the deceased. This can involve the use of photos or personal effects.
Cremation Chamber
Following the identification, the body is placed in a cremation container and then into the cremation chamber.
High Heat Process
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Inside the chamber, the body is subjected to high heat and flame, reducing it to its basic elements.
Collection of Ashes
After the process, the ashes are collected, placed in an urn and then handed over to the family.
Cremation Process Photos Example:
Your loved one was an art enthusiast and had always appreciated the symbolism behind the cremation process. Upon their passing, the family has decided to honour their wishes of being cremated. The crematory staff would explain each step, and there are photographs graphically depicting the process; the identification, the chamber, the high heat process, and finally the ash collection. Each step is respected and carried out with utmost care, just as they would want.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is cremation and how does it work?
Cremation is the process of reducing a body to its basic elements through the application of intense heat. In a specialized furnace known as a cremation chamber or retort, the body is exposed to temperatures ranging from 1400 to 1800 degrees Fahrenheit. The heat dries and decomposes the body, leaving behind bone fragments and ashes.
Is the coffin cremated with the body?
Yes, typically the coffin or cremation container, which must be combustible, is cremated along with the body. This ensures that the process is carried out in a dignified manner, and the container aids in the efficient burning of the body.
How long does the cremation process take?
The cremation process generally takes between one to three hours, depending on the size and weight of the deceased, as well as the type of cremation chamber being used.
What happens to the ashes after cremation?
After the cremation, the remains are collected and processed into a finer consistency, often referred to as 'ashes'. These ashes can be returned to the family, scattered, buried, or placed in a columbarium, depending on the family's wishes.
Can families witness the cremation process?
Many crematoriums offer the option for families to witness the cremation, often from a viewing room. This ought to be arranged in advance with the crematorium.
Do I need an urn for the ashes?
While an urn is not required by law, most families choose to purchase one for storing the ashes after cremation. It provides a more dignified way to keep the remains. If an urn is not selected, the crematorium will usually provide a temporary container.
What is done to ensure the correct identification of the remains?
Strict procedures are followed to ensure the proper identification of remains throughout the cremation process. Typically, a unique identifier is placed with the body at all times and various checks are in place to confirm identities before, during, and after the cremation.
Is embalming necessary before cremation?
Embalming is not required for cremation unless a public viewing is planned before the cremation process. In such cases, embalming may be necessary for sanitary and preservation reasons.
Can personal items be cremated with the body?
Usually, personal items can be cremated with the body, but it is important to check with the crematorium as certain items may not be permitted for safety or environmental reasons.
How does a crematorium handle pacemakers or other medical devices?
Medical devices such as pacemakers must be removed prior to cremation because they can explode due to the high heat, posing a risk to staff and the facility. The removal is typically handled by the crematorium or funeral service provider.
Are all the ashes returned to the family?
While every effort is made to recover all of the ashes following the cremation process, some ashes may remain in the cremation chamber or become mingled with the chamber's normal operating residue. However, the majority of the ashes are collected and returned.
What happens during the cremation of a multiple birth infant or twins?
Cremation of multiple birth infants or twins can be conducted in two ways, based on the family's preference: The infants or twins can be cremated together in one casket, or they can be cremated separately. The wishes of the family are always respected in such sensitive situations.
Is a service or ceremony required before cremation?
A service or ceremony is not required by law; it’s entirely a personal choice. Families may opt for a traditional funeral service before cremation, a memorial service after, or no service at all.
Can cremation be environmentally friendly?
Cremation is generally considered to be more environmentally friendly than traditional burial, as it does not involve embalming fluids or take up land space. However, emissions are produced during the process. There are greener methods like bio-cremation, which uses water and alkali instead of flame, though it may not be available everywhere.
Is it possible to have a religious service with cremation?
Absolutely. Most religions allow for cremation and it is possible to have a religious service either before or after the cremation process. Families should consult with their religious leaders for specific guidelines and protocols.
How soon after death must a body be cremated?
This varies depending on local laws and regulations, but typically a body must be held for a mandatory waiting period, often 24 to 48 hours, before cremation can take place. However, the total time before cremation also depends on the documentation and arrangements required.
Are cremation remains always in the form of ashes?
Yes, the remains after a cremation are commonly referred to as ashes. Technically, they consist of bone fragments that have been processed into a finer texture.
Can multiple family members' ashes be commingled?
With the consent of the next of kin or according to the deceased's wishes, ashes of family members can be commingled. It is important to discuss these wishes with your cremation provider and ensure they can accommodate such a request.
What types of urns are available?
There is a wide variety of urns available, ranging from simple and functional to ornate and custom-designed. Urns are made from various materials including metal, wood, glass, stone, and biodegradable substances for earth or water burial.
What legal documents are needed for cremation?
A number of legal documents are required for cremation, including death certificates, authorization forms, and, in some cases, permits or medical examiner's approval. Your funeral director or cremation provider can assist with the necessary paperwork.
Can you explain the scattering of ashes? Are there any rules?
Scattering ashes is a way to return the remains to nature. There are rules which vary by location, as some places require permits or have specific guidelines. It is important to check with local authorities or a legal professional before scattering ashes to ensure compliance with any regulations.
Demystifying the cremation process with clear and compassionate photographs can help individuals and families make informed decisions when it comes to funeral and memorial proceedings. At Eulogy Assistant, we understand the importance of honouring the deceased in the most respectful way. Be sure to share this post with someone you think will benefit from it, and do explore other guides we have here at Eulogy Assistant that seek to comfort and inform in times of grief.