Cremation in NJ

What is Cremation, and How Does it Work?

Cremation is a process that reduces a deceased person's body to its basic elements, leaving behind a small amount of ash, also known as cremated remains or cremains. This is achieved through high-temperature burning, usually between 1400°C to 1800°C, in a specially designed furnace called a cremation chamber.

The entire process typically takes a few hours, depending on the individual's body composition and the type of cremation chosen. Once the cremation is complete, the ashes are collected, processed, and returned to the family in an urn or container of their choice.

Types of Cremation: Understanding Your Options

In NJ, you have several cremation options to choose from, each with its own unique characteristics and benefits. Here are some of the most common types of cremation:

• Traditional Cremation: This is the most common type, where the body is cremated after a funeral service, often with a viewing or visitation.
• Direct Cremation: A cost-effective option where the body is cremated shortly after passing, without a funeral service or viewing.
• Green Cremation: An eco-friendly alternative that uses a water-based process, reducing the environmental impact of traditional cremation.
• Alkaline Hydrolysis: A flameless cremation method that uses a water-based solution to break down the body, resulting in a more gentle and environmentally friendly process.

The Benefits of Cremation: Why It's Gaining Popularity

Cremation is becoming increasingly popular in NJ, and for good reason. Here are some of the benefits that are driving this trend:

• Cost-Effective: Cremation is generally more affordable than traditional burial, with prices starting at around $1,000.
• Environmental Benefits: Cremation reduces the need for land, preserves natural resources, and minimizes the environmental impact of traditional burial.
• Flexibility: Cremation allows for a wide range of memorialization options, from scattering ashes in a special location to creating a unique piece of cremation jewelry.
• Personalization: With cremation, you can design a customized memorial service that reflects your loved one's personality, interests, and values.

Cremation Laws and Regulations in NJ

In New Jersey, cremation is regulated by the New Jersey State Board of Mortuary Science. Here are some key laws and regulations to be aware of:

• Authorization: Only authorized individuals, such as the next of kin or a designated agent, can request cremation.
• Permits: A cremation permit is required, which can be obtained from the local registrar of vital statistics.
• Cooling Period: There is a mandatory 48-hour cooling period before cremation can take place.
• Container Requirements: The cremation container must be made of combustible materials and meet specific standards.

Cremation Services in NJ: What to Expect

When choosing a cremation service provider in NJ, it's essential to research and select a reputable and licensed funeral home or crematory. Here's what you can expect from a typical cremation service:

• Initial Consultation: A funeral director or cremation specialist will guide you through the process, answer questions, and help you make informed decisions.
• Body Preparation: The body will be prepared for cremation, which may include washing, dressing, and cosmetizing.
• Cremation Process: The body will be cremated according to your chosen method, and the ashes will be collected and processed.
• Return of Ashes: The cremated remains will be returned to you in an urn or container of your choice, along with a death certificate and any other necessary documents.

Memorialization Options: Honoring Your Loved One

With cremation, the memorialization options are endless. Here are some popular ways to honor your loved one:

• Scattering Gardens: Designated areas where you can scatter the ashes in a peaceful, natural setting.
• Cremation Jewelry: Unique pieces that hold a small amount of ashes, allowing you to keep your loved one close.
• Tree Planting: Plant a tree in memory of your loved one, symbolizing growth and renewal.
• Memorial Services: Hold a celebration of life, memorial service, or funeral service to honor your loved one's memory.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cremation in NJ

Here are some common questions and answers about cremation in NJ:

1. Is cremation allowed in NJ?

Yes, cremation is legal and widely accepted in New Jersey.

2. Can I still have a funeral service with cremation?

Absolutely, you can have a funeral service before or after the cremation process.

3. How do I know the ashes are my loved one's?

Crematories use a unique identification system to ensure the ashes are accurately identified and returned to the family.

4. Can I scatter ashes in a national park?

Yes, but you'll need to obtain a permit and follow specific guidelines to ensure the ashes are scattered in an environmentally friendly manner.

5. Is cremation more environmentally friendly than traditional burial?

Yes, cremation is generally considered a more eco-friendly option, as it reduces the need for land, preserves natural resources, and minimizes the environmental impact of traditional burial.

Resources and Community Support: Your Next Steps

If you're considering cremation in NJ, it's essential to have a support system in place. Here are some resources to help you navigate the process:

• New Jersey State Board of Mortuary Science: Regulates the funeral industry and provides guidance on cremation laws and regulations.
• International Cemetery, Cremation and Funeral Association (ICCFA): Offers resources, education, and support for funeral professionals and families.
• National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA): Provides information, guidance, and advocacy for funeral directors and families.
• Grief Support Groups: Local support groups, online forums, and counseling services to help you cope with loss and navigate the grieving process.