Cremation Alternatives

Cremation has been a common practice for saying goodbye to our loved ones for centuries, but it's not the only option out there. As we continue to seek more environmentally friendly and personal ways of honouring those who have passed away, a range of cremation alternatives have emerged. In this article, we explore several such alternatives that are not only kinder to the earth but can also provide a sense of comfort and closure in the grieving process.

Green Burials

Green burials have gained popularity in recent years due to their low environmental impact. Instead of using traditional caskets or vaults, green burials use biodegradable containers or shrouds. Chemical preservatives are not used, and grave markers are usually made from natural materials.

Body Composting

Also known as human composting or natural organic reduction, body composting transforms human remains into nutrient-rich soil. This process is currently legal in several U.S states and is a tangible way of giving back to the earth after we're gone.

Water Cremation

Water cremation, otherwise known as alkaline hydrolysis or aquamation, uses water and alkaline chemicals to break down the body, leaving behind the bones, which are then ground into ash as in traditional cremation. The process is more eco-friendly than cremation as it uses less energy and releases fewer emissions.

Eternal Reefs

• Eternal Reefs offer a unique solution for sea-lovers. The remains are mixed with environmentally safe concrete to create a 'reef ball' which is then placed onto the ocean floor. These balls foster new marine life, effectively turning the deceased into part of a vibrant underwater ecosystem.

Promession

Cremation Alternatives Example:

When Mary's grandmother passed away, she knew a traditional burial wasn't right for her grandmother who was a keen gardener and environmental advocate. After researching, Mary decided on body composting. She considered it the perfect way to honour her grandmother’s love for nature as her remains would nourish new life from the earth. The facility where the decomposition took place kept Mary informed on the process and afterwards, delivered a portion of the resulting soil to Mary. She used the compost in her garden as a way of keeping her grandmother's memory alive.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some alternatives to traditional cremation?

There are multiple alternatives to traditional cremation, including green burials, which involve eco-friendly interments; water cremation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis; promession, which involves freeze-drying the remains; and natural organic reduction, where the body is composted into soil.

Is alkaline hydrolysis a more sustainable option than cremation?

Yes, alkaline hydrolysis is considered more environmentally friendly than traditional cremation as it uses less energy and emits fewer greenhouse gases, while also allowing for the salvaging of more useable remains, like bone fragments and ashes.

Can I arrange a green burial for a loved one?

Absolutely. Green burials are increasingly available around the world. They involve using biodegradable burial containers and eschew embalming fluids and concrete vaults, aiming to allow the body to decompose naturally.

What is promession and how does it differ from cremation?

Promession is a process that freeze-dries a body, reducing it to a powdered substance using very low temperatures and vibration. Unlike cremation, it does not involve the burning of remains, thus significantly reducing carbon emissions.

Is it legal to choose these alternative methods in all areas?

The legality of alternative burial methods varies by location. Some areas may not yet recognize certain methods, so it's important to check local laws and regulations before making arrangements.

What are the cost comparisons like between traditional and alternative methods?

Costs can vary widely between traditional and alternative methods. Some alternatives, like green burials or natural organic reduction, may be more affordable than traditional methods, while others, like alkaline hydrolysis, may be comparable or slightly higher in cost. It's vital to research local providers for specific pricing.

Will choosing an alternative method affect the memorial service options available?

Choosing an alternative method doesn't necessarily restrict memorial service options. Many families opt for celebrations of life or memorial services that are separate from the disposition of the body, allowing for a wide range of personalization.

How does the environmental impact of a green burial compare to cremation?

A green burial has a substantially lower environmental impact than traditional cremation. It avoids the release of carbon emissions associated with burning and also encourages the preservation of natural habitats through the creation of conservation cemeteries.

Can I still have a traditional funeral if I choose an alternative burial method?

Yes, you can still hold a traditional funeral service with an alternative burial method. The service can be adapted to honor the deceased's wishes and the chosen method of disposition, regardless of whether it's a traditional burial or an alternative option.

What is a conservation burial?

A conservation burial involves interring the remains in a protected area of land, with the goal of aiding in the conservation of natural landscapes. The burials are done in an eco-friendly manner and help to ensure the sustainability of the environment.

What are the benefits of natural organic reduction?

Natural organic reduction returns nutrients back to the earth, enriching the soil and promoting new plant growth. It is sustainable and minimizes the environmental footprint compared to conventional burials and cremations.

How long has water cremation been an option?

Water cremation, or alkaline hydrolysis, has been used for over 20 years in the disposal of animal remains but has only become a legal option for human remains in certain areas more recently. Availability continues to spread as the method gains legal acceptance.

Are there any religious or cultural objections to alternative burial methods?

Some religious or cultural traditions may have specific requirements or prohibitions concerning how a body should be treated after death. It's important to consider these when exploring alternative burial methods and consult with religious leaders if necessary.

Can I pre-plan a green or alternative burial for myself?

Yes, many people choose to pre-plan their funerals, including selecting green or alternative burial methods as part of their end-of-life planning. Pre-planning can provide peace of mind and ensure your preferences are respected.

Is a casket required for natural organic reduction?

A traditional casket is not required for natural organic reduction. The process often uses biodegradable materials or shrouds to encase the body, adhering to the environmentally sustainable ethos of the method.

Can remains from alternative methods like promession be kept in an urn?

Yes, the remains from alternative methods such as promession can typically be kept in an urn or other container. They can also be scattered or buried, depending on the family's wishes and local regulations.

What should I consider when selecting an alternative to cremation?

When considering an alternative to cremation, evaluate factors such as environmental impact, cultural and religious beliefs, the deceased's values and preferences, costs, and legality in your region.

How does the ecological footprint of alkaline hydrolysis compare to traditional burial?

The ecological footprint of alkaline hydrolysis is significantly less than that of traditional burial, as it requires less land and produces less pollution. It conserves resources and avoids the need for embalming fluids and burial containers that do not decompose.

Are there biodegradable urns suitable for remains after alkaline hydrolysis?

There are biodegradable urns available that are suitable for the remains after alkaline hydrolysis. These urns can be used for burial or water ceremonies and are designed to break down naturally without harming the environment.

Can I mix traditional and alternative methods, for example, having a cremation followed by a green burial?

Yes, it is possible to combine traditional and alternative methods. For example, one could choose cremation and then have the ashes buried in a green cemetery, using a biodegradable urn, thus blending both practices.

How do I start discussing alternative burial options with my family or pre-planning my own?

Beginning the conversation about alternative burial options can be challenging, but it's important to be transparent and express your desires or concerns. Provide educational resources, discuss environmental impacts, and consider family traditions and beliefs. It can also help to consult with a funeral director who has experience with alternative methods.

We hope this article has provided you with a greater understanding of cremation alternatives. As you can see, there are many options out there that provide a final resting place that is kind to our planet and can be a more personal and poignant way to honour our loved ones. If you found this guide useful, why not share it with others who might be facing similar decisions? Remember, Eulogy Assistant has more guides and resources to aid in your journey through loss and remembrance.